"""
文件处理工具：从 PDF / Word 文件中提取纯文本
"""
import os
import logging
from pathlib import Path

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def extract_text(file_path: str) -> str:
    """
    根据文件扩展名提取文本。
    支持 .pdf / .docx / .doc
    """
    path = Path(file_path)
    ext = path.suffix.lower()

    if ext == '.pdf':
        return _extract_pdf(file_path)
    elif ext == '.docx':
        return _extract_docx(file_path)
    elif ext == '.doc':
        return _extract_doc(file_path)
    else:
        raise ValueError(f'不支持的文件类型: {ext}')


def _extract_pdf(file_path: str) -> str:
    """提取 PDF 文本，优先使用 pypdf，回退到 pdfminer"""
    try:
        from pypdf import PdfReader
        reader = PdfReader(file_path)
        parts = []
        for page in reader.pages:
            text = page.extract_text()
            if text:
                parts.append(text)
        result = '\n'.join(parts)
        if result.strip():
            return result
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning(f'pypdf 提取失败: {e}，尝试 pdfminer')

    try:
        from pdfminer.high_level import extract_text as pm_extract
        result = pm_extract(file_path)
        return result or ''
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f'pdfminer 提取失败: {e}')
        raise RuntimeError(f'PDF 文本提取失败: {e}')


def extract_pdf_pages(file_path: str) -> list[str]:
    """
    按页提取 PDF 文本（用于工程量清单页筛选）。
    优先 pypdf 逐页；若各页均无文本则回退 pdfminer 整篇作为单元素列表。
    """
    pages: list[str] = []
    try:
        from pypdf import PdfReader
        reader = PdfReader(file_path)
        for page in reader.pages:
            text = page.extract_text()
            pages.append((text or '').strip())
        if any(pages):
            return pages
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning(f'pypdf 按页提取失败: {e}，尝试 pdfminer')

    try:
        from pdfminer.high_level import extract_text as pm_extract
        blob = (pm_extract(file_path) or '').strip()
        return [blob] if blob else ['']
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f'pdfminer 提取失败: {e}')
        raise RuntimeError(f'PDF 文本提取失败: {e}')


def _extract_docx(file_path: str) -> str:
    """提取 .docx 文档文本（python-docx）"""
    try:
        from docx import Document
        doc = Document(file_path)
        parts = []
        for para in doc.paragraphs:
            if para.text.strip():
                parts.append(para.text)
        for table in doc.tables:
            for row in table.rows:
                row_texts = [cell.text.strip() for cell in row.cells if cell.text.strip()]
                if row_texts:
                    parts.append('  '.join(row_texts))
        return '\n'.join(parts)
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f'.docx 提取失败: {e}')
        raise RuntimeError(f'Word 文本提取失败: {e}')


def _extract_doc(file_path: str) -> str:
    """
    提取旧版 .doc 文件文本，按优先级依次尝试：
    1. win32com（Windows + Microsoft Word 已安装，最准确）
    2. LibreOffice 命令行转换（需安装 LibreOffice）
    3. python-docx 兼容尝试（部分以 XML 保存的伪 .doc 可读）
    全部失败时提示用户手动另存为 .docx
    """
    abs_path = str(Path(file_path).resolve())

    # ── 方案1：win32com（Windows + Word）──────────────────────────────────
    try:
        import win32com.client
        import pythoncom
        pythoncom.CoInitialize()
        word = None
        try:
            word = win32com.client.Dispatch('Word.Application')
            word.Visible = False
            doc = word.Documents.Open(abs_path, ReadOnly=True)
            text = doc.Range().Text
            doc.Close(False)
            logger.info(f'.doc 通过 win32com 提取成功: {file_path}')
            return text or ''
        finally:
            if word:
                try:
                    word.Quit()
                except Exception:
                    pass
            pythoncom.CoUninitialize()
    except ImportError:
        logger.info('pywin32 未安装，跳过 win32com 方案')
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning(f'win32com 提取 .doc 失败: {e}')

    # ── 方案2：LibreOffice 命令行 ─────────────────────────────────────────
    try:
        import subprocess
        import tempfile
        tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
        for soffice_cmd in ('soffice', 'libreoffice'):
            try:
                result = subprocess.run(
                    [soffice_cmd, '--headless', '--convert-to', 'txt:Text',
                     '--outdir', tmp_dir, abs_path],
                    capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
                )
                if result.returncode == 0:
                    txt_file = os.path.join(tmp_dir, Path(file_path).stem + '.txt')
                    if os.path.exists(txt_file):
                        with open(txt_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8', errors='ignore') as f:
                            content = f.read()
                        logger.info(f'.doc 通过 LibreOffice 提取成功: {file_path}')
                        return content
            except FileNotFoundError:
                continue
            except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
                logger.warning('LibreOffice 转换超时')
                break
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning(f'LibreOffice 提取 .doc 失败: {e}')

    # ── 方案3：python-docx 兼容尝试（部分另存的 .doc 实为 XML 格式）──────
    try:
        result = _extract_docx(file_path)
        if result.strip():
            logger.info(f'.doc 通过 python-docx 兼容读取成功: {file_path}')
            return result
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning(f'python-docx 兼容读取 .doc 失败: {e}')

    raise RuntimeError(
        '无法读取 .doc 格式文件。请在 Word 中打开该文件，'
        '选择「另存为」→「Word 文档 (.docx)」后重新上传。'
    )


def truncate_text(text: str, max_chars: int = 60000) -> str:
    """截断超长文本，避免超出 AI Token 限制"""
    if len(text) <= max_chars:
        return text
    return text[:max_chars] + '\n\n...[文档内容已截断，仅展示前段]'


def split_text_chunks(text: str, chunk_size: int = 2000, overlap: int = 200) -> list[str]:
    """将文本按固定大小分块（用于知识库）"""
    chunks = []
    start = 0
    while start < len(text):
        end = min(start + chunk_size, len(text))
        chunks.append(text[start:end])
        start += chunk_size - overlap
    return chunks


def allowed_file(filename: str) -> bool:
    allowed = {'pdf', 'doc', 'docx'}
    return '.' in filename and filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1].lower() in allowed


def safe_filename(filename: str) -> str:
    """生成安全的文件名"""
    import re
    name = re.sub(r'[^\w\u4e00-\u9fff.\-]', '_', filename)
    return name